This year, we’re launching FOG Focus, a series highlighting selected topics from Tribalco Rescue’s Rope & Confined Space Field Operations Guide (FOG). Each FOG Focus post shares practical, field-tested concepts that support rescuer safety, operational efficiency, and sound decision-making in real-world rescue environments.

The FOG is a 284-page, full-color, spiral-bound reference printed on write-in-the-rain paper and designed for field use. With clear illustrations, photos, and operational guidance, it serves as both a training resource and an on-scene reference for technical rescue teams.

Chapter 1 of the FOG establishes the foundation for every operation: Safety. Technical rescue environments are dynamic and inherently hazardous. Before systems are built or loads are applied, clear safety expectations must be in place.

PPE Course Requirements

Proper personal protective equipment (PPE) is the first layer of protection in any rescue environment. Chapter 1 outlines the minimum PPE required for training and operational readiness:

  • Helmet with a chin strap
  • Gloves (leather-type, tight-fitting for dexterity)
  • Ankle-supportive footwear or site-specific required footwear
  • Manufactured commercial harness NFPA Class III
  • Eye/ear protection as needed based on course content or site requirements
  • Other safety requirements to meet site-specific concerns

These requirements reinforce a simple principle: rescuers must be properly equipped before engaging in any technical operation.

Course Safety Procedures

Safety procedures provide structure and accountability during field evolutions and live-load operations.

Instructors are in charge during field evolutions and will become Incident Commanders (ICs) if an emergency occurs during the course. Anyone involved with the training can and should stop an evolution if a perceived or actual hazard is observed. This is accomplished by announcing “STOP.”

Additional safety controls include:

• An additional safety line will be used for all live load systems.
• No live loading of systems will take place until the instructor gives a final inspection and “OK.”
• The team leader and instructor should conduct a final sight and touch safety check of the rigging, equipment, and personnel before live loading a system.
• When within 6 feet of an unprotected edge or where a potential fall could occur, use an adequate fall restraint or fall protection system based on the potential hazard.
• Equipment should only be used in accordance with manufacturers’ recommendations.
• Equipment should be inspected before, during, and after each use.

The guidance is clear and direct:

WHEN IN DOUBT, THROW IT OUT!

Operational takeaways

Short, practical reminders:

  • Rescuers and rescue teams must always make risk-to-reward decisions before attempting any rescue.
  • Anyone involved with the training can and should stop an evolution by announcing “STOP.”
  • No live loading without final inspection and instructor approval.
  • Inspect equipment before, during, and after use.

Why This Matters

Technical rescue is dynamic and inherently hazardous. Clear safety procedures, disciplined equipment inspection, and shared authority to stop unsafe operations directly support rescuer safety, operational efficiency, and informed decision-making in real-world incidents.

👉 Learn more about the Rope & Confined Space Field Operations Guide or order your copy:
rescue.tribalco.com/gear/fog/

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